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October 12, 2005
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
For more information contact:
Daniel E. Parshley, Glynn Environmental Coalition
Phone: 912-466-0934
E-mail: gec@darientel.net
Dr. Michael Bull, Superintendent of Glynn County Schools
912-267-4100, Extension 1130
Al Boudreau, Glynn County Schools
912-267-4100, Extension 1210
EPA Inspector General's Report:
http://www.epa.gov/oig/reports/2005/20050926-2005-P-00022.pdf.
EPA Inspector General's Report Review
by Dr. R. Kevin Pegg:
Technical Assistance Report, October 2005
EPA Inspector General Finds
Appropriate Toxaphene Testing Need in Glynn County
The EPA Inspector General (IG) released his report on the Hercules 009
Landfill Superfund Site on September 26th, and recommended appropriate
testing for toxaphene be conducted. The report was prepared as a result of
numerous inconsistencies with toxaphene containment identified by the Glynn
Environmental Coalition (GEC). “When modifications were made to the EPA's
toxaphene analytical method in 1993, we suspected toxaphene present may not
be reported,” said technical advisor Dr. Kevin Pegg. “Repeatedly, the
Toxaphene Task Force method failed to find toxaphene when it was present in
large quantities. Since the containment was based upon flawed data, there is
no assurance that all contaminated soils in the neighborhood and schoolyard
next to the Superfund Site were removed.”
The IG noted that the modified analytical method used was not effective for
detecting degraded toxaphene in soil, water, and fish. The severity of the
problem was demonstrated when 56 fish samples were analyzed and were
reported as no toxaphene present. When more accurate analysis was done,
toxaphene was found at over 52 times the EPA’s "do not eat" level for
toxaphene.
“For the past 12 years, toxaphene has been analyzed in Glynn County by a
flawed method,” said Daniel Parshley, GEC Project Manager. “This includes
sampling of neighborhoods, schools, and six toxic waste sites.” “Our goal is
to have all areas sampled by the flawed method re-tested,” said Bill Owens,
GEC President. “At the top of our priority list is Altama Elementary School
that abuts the Hercules 009 Landfill Superfund Site,” said Owens. “Like the
IG said, the previous method was inadequate, and we should not take chances
with our children’s health and safety.”
The GEC has met with Glynn County Schools Superintendent Michael Bull to
form a partnership to move sampling and analysis at Altama Elementary
forward with all due speed,” said Owens. “The GEC has worked well with our
school administrators in the past, as in the testing at Goodyear Elementary
School that led to removal of toxic soil from the schoolyard. We look
forward to building off our successes in keeping our schools safe for our
kids."
“The Hercules 009 Landfill Superfund Site containment plan has been changed
significantly since the legally binding agreement was signed by Hercules and
the EPA in 1992,” said Pegg. “There were five major changes that
significantly changed the protectiveness of the remedy. Instead of treating
all the toxaphene sludge, only sludge above the water table was solidified
with cement, leaving up to a 10-foot thick layer of sludge untreated. This
reduction in sludge treatment significantly reduced the amount of
contaminated soil that was treated. Initially, the EPA promised to treat the
sludge in place but did excavate what was treated, which caused exposure to
those that live and work around the Superfund site. Once the containment was
complete, there were confirmation samples to be taken to assure that all
sludge was treated, which has not been done to date. In light of the changes
made which assure that all sludge was not treated, this is not a surprise
but still needs to be done to assess containment work completed to date.
Once the containment work was complete, a clay cap followed by soil was to
be placed over the Superfund site. Instead, contaminated soil was spread
over the top and mixed with a little cement, followed by clean soil to grow
a grass cover. With so many changes made to the containment plan,
confirmation sampling is needed in the soils underlying the Superfund site,
in addition to the groundwater sampling recommended by the IG. Both the
groundwater and soil confirmation samples should be analyzed by the method
recommended by the IG.”
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